滑动水口专业厂家在炼钢过程中熔渣的作用:
The main functions of slag in steelmaking process can be summarized as follows:
1.通过调整炉渣的成分、性质和数量,来控制钢液中各元素的氧化还原反应过程,如脱碳、脱磷、脱氧、脱硫等;
By adjusting the composition, property and quantity of slag, the oxidation-reduction reaction process of various elements in molten steel, such as decarbonization, dephosphorization, deoxidation and desulfurization, can be controlled.
2.吸收金属液中的非金属夹杂物;
Absorption of non-metallic inclusions in molten metal;
3.覆盖在钢液上面,可减少热损失,防止钢液吸收气体;
Covering the liquid steel can reduce heat loss and prevent molten steel from absorbing gas.
4.能吸收铁的蒸发物,能吸收转炉氧流下的反射铁粒,可稳定电弧炉的电弧;
Can absorb the evaporation of iron, can absorb the reflected iron particles under the oxygen flow of converter, can stabilize the arc of electric arc furnace.
5.冲刷和侵蚀炉衬,好的炉渣能减轻这种不良影响,延长炉衬寿命。
Scouring and erosion of furnace lining, good slag can reduce such adverse effects and prolong lining life.
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